День 27: Reported Speech + тема “Business & Economy”
Категория: B1-B2
? Цели:
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Освоить Reported Speech.
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Расширить лексикон по теме "Бизнес и экономика".
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Прочитать текст о современных трендах в бизнесе.
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Написать текст о своем подходе к бизнесу или экономике.
? Грамматика: Reported Speech
? Когда используется:
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Reported Speech (косвенная речь) используется для передачи чьих-то слов или мыслей без дословного цитирования.
? Формула:
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Statement: She said (that) she was going to the store.
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Question: He asked if I was going to the meeting.
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Command: She told me to finish the report by tomorrow.
? Изменения в Reported Speech:
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Время глагола изменяется:
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Present Simple → Past Simple
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Present Continuous → Past Continuous
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Past Simple → Past Perfect
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Личные местоимения изменяются:
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I → she
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you → I / he / she
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we → they
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? Примеры:
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Statement: He said that he had a meeting tomorrow.
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Question: She asked if I was coming to the party.
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Command: He told me to call him later.
? Лексика: Business & Economy (20 слов)
| Слово/Фраза | Перевод |
|---|---|
| business | бизнес |
| economy | экономика |
| entrepreneur | предприниматель |
| startup | стартап |
| market | рынок |
| competition | конкуренция |
| profit | прибыль |
| investment | инвестиции |
| revenue | доход |
| budget | бюджет |
| shareholder | акционер |
| industry | промышленность |
| product | продукт |
| consumer | потребитель |
| advertisement | реклама |
| sales | продажи |
| management | управление |
| marketing | маркетинг |
| customer | клиент |
| financial | финансовый |
? Чтение: "Trends in Business"
The business world is constantly evolving. Today, many companies are focusing on innovation and digital transformation to stay competitive in the market. Entrepreneurs are creating new startups that solve modern problems, and businesses are investing in technology to improve efficiency. In the global economy, competition is fierce, and companies must adapt quickly to changing consumer demands. Marketing strategies are becoming more data-driven, with a greater emphasis on social media advertising and targeted campaigns. As the economy grows, so does the need for skilled workers in various industries.
❓ Вопросы:
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What are some of the trends in business mentioned in the text?
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How are companies staying competitive?
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What role does marketing play in business today?
✍️ Письменная практика:
**Напиши 5 предложений, используя Reported Speech:
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He said that he was starting a new business next month.
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She asked if I had invested in the stock market.
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They told us to improve our marketing strategy.
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The manager said that the company was expanding.
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The customer asked whether the product was available in other colors.
?️ Устная практика:
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Обсуди, как ты видишь будущее бизнеса и экономики.
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Example: In the future, businesses will have to focus more on sustainability and innovation to stay successful.
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